Long-tailed Nightjar

The long-tailed nightjar (Caprimulgus climacurus) is one of 98 species of nightjar in the family Caprimulgidae, the "true nightjars". It is a nocturnal, insectivorous bird characterized by its distinctive long tail. It is found throughout mainland Africa in open areas, arid semi-deserts, and savannas, with common sightings alongside roadways. == Description == The long-tailed nightjar ranges from about 29–43 cm in size and is sexually dimorphic. It has a long, graduated tail, with its size ranging from 200-304 mm in males and 156-256 mm in females. Its plumage is primarily rufous-brown to gray-brown in colour, but has pale bands (white in males, buff in females) across the forewing, as well as along the trailing edge of the flight feathers. The males can also have a white throat patch and brown bills, legs and feet. A sexually immature Long-tailed Nightjar looks more similar to a female, however its plumage tends to be paler. The identification characteristics of the Long-tailed Nightjar are similar to those of the slender-tailed nightjar (Caprimulgus clarus) and the square-tailed nightjar (Caprimulgus fossii). Specifically, when the long-tailed Nightjar is non-breeding or moulting, their tails can be shorter. However, these species can be distinguished as they tend to occur…