Brown-crested Flycatcher
The brown-crested flycatcher (Myiarchus tyrannulus) is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family Tyrannidae. It is found from the southwestern United States south through Mexico and Central America to Costa Rica; on Aruba, Bonaire, Curaçao, Trinidad, and Tobago; and in every mainland South American country except Chile and possibly Ecuador. == Taxonomy and systematics == The brown-crested flycatcher has a complicated taxonomic history. Its formal description is credited to Statius Müller in his 1776 supplement to earlier work by Carl Linnaeus and Martinus Houttuyn. He coined the binomial Muscicapa tyrannulus, placing it in the Old World flycatcher family. As of 2025 the brown-crested flycatcher has these seven subspecies: M. t. magister Ridgway, 1884 M. t. cooperi Baird, SF, 1858 M. t. cozumelae Parkes, 1982 M. t. insularum Bond, J, 1936 M. t. brachyurus Ridgway, 1887 M. t. tyrannulus (Statius Müller, 1776) M. t. bahiae Berlepsch & Leverkühn, 1890 Subspecies M. t. magister was originally named M. mexicanus magister. Subspecies M. t. cooperi and M. t. brachyurus were both originally described as full species in genus Myiarchus. M. t. bahiae was originally named M. t. chlorepiscius. Prior to the 1980s the American Ornithological Society (AOS) treated M. t. magister, M.…
Serra do Cipó National Park
Brazil
+137 birds+24 mammals
Where granite peaks claw through the Brazilian cerrado and Atlantic Forest transition zones, crystalline streams cascade down escarpments carved over […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSanta Rosa National Park
Santa Elena, Costa Rica
+129 birds+30 mammals
Dawn breaks over a mosaic of dry forest and humid woodland where Costa Rica’s northwestern peninsula juts into the Pacific. […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKGuanacaste National Park
Santa Elena, Costa Rica
+132 birds+30 mammals
Where Pacific dry forest meets cloud-shrouded volcanic peaks, one of Costa Rica’s most biodiverse conservation areas unfolds across northwestern Guanacaste […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKBig Bend National Park
Brewster County, United States
+121 birds+29 mammals
Where the Rio Grande carves a serpentine boundary between Texas and Mexico, the Chisos Mountains rise abruptly from desert scrubland […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSaguaro National Park
Tucson, United States
+126 birds+28 mammals
Towering sentinels of the Sonoran Desert rise across nearly two thousand square kilometers of Arizona’s most iconic terrain. These magnificent […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSaguaro National Park – Tucson Mountain District
Pima County, United States
+134 birds+26 mammals
Granite peaks rise abruptly from the Sonoran Desert floor, their bajadas cloaked in a forest of colossal saguaro cacti that […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSaguaro National Park – Rincon Mountain District
Pima County, United States
+131 birds+28 mammals
Dawn breaks over slopes where towering saguaro cacti puncture the Sonoran Desert sky like sentinels guarding an ancient realm. This […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKIlha Grande National Park
Brazil
+26 birds+7 mammals
Where granite peaks pierce the Atlantic rainforest canopy and pristine beaches give way to submarine canyons, one of Brazil’s most […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKChapada dos Veadeiros National Park
Brazil
+143 birds+19 mammals
Where granite plateaus rise abruptly from central Brazil’s cerrado savanna, ancient quartzite formations create a landscape of breathtaking geological drama. […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKPantanal Matogrossense National Park
Brazil
+139 birds+21 mammals
Where water and grassland merge in the heart of Brazil’s Mato Grosso do Sul, one of South America’s most biodiverse […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Gandarela National Park
Brazil
150+ birds+9 mammals
Where granite peaks thrust upward through Atlantic Forest mist, the landscape reveals itself in dramatic relief—a montane wilderness sprawling across […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKCatimbau National Park
Brazil
+63 birds+9 mammals
Where sandstone plateaus rise abruptly from the sertanejo scrubland of Brazil’s interior, dramatic canyons slice through ochre cliffs and wind-sculpted […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKRío Pilcomayo National Park
Argentina
150+ birds+10 mammals
Where wetlands sprawl across the Argentine Chaco, the Pilcomayo River carves a vital ribbon of life through one of South […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKParque Provincial Pampa del Indio
Laguna Limpia, Argentina
+60 birds+2 mammals
Where the Paraná Plateau descends into humid subtropical lowlands, 240 square kilometers of pristine Argentine wilderness unfold across rolling terrain […]
VIEW NATURE RESERVEChaco National Park
Municipio de Presidencia de la Plaza, Argentina
+142 birds+20 mammals
Where the Gran Chaco’s thornforests meet wetland mosaics, a landscape of profound ecological contrast unfolds across northwestern Argentina. This 151-square-kilometre […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKDzibilchantún National Park
Barcelona, Mexico
+97 birds+5 mammals
Cenotes puncture the limestone plateau of Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula like sapphire eyes, and this compact 8-square-kilometre park shelters some of […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKArrecifes de Cozumel National Park
San Miguel de Cozumel, Mexico
+134 birds+21 mammals
Crystalline waters lap against the world’s second-longest coral barrier reef, where vibrant walls of living limestone plunge into the abyss. […]
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSian Ka’an
Chunyaxché, Mexico
+115 birds
Where mangrove labyrinths dissolve into turquoise shallows and jungle canopy meets pristine Caribbean shoreline, one of Mexico’s most biodiverse reserves […]
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