Variable Oriole
Photo © Júlio Castellain
Photo © Júlio Castellain — CC BY 4.0 — Source: iNaturalist photo #229637503The variable oriole (Icterus pyrrhopterus) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae, the oropendolas, New World orioles, and New World blackbirds. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay and as a vagrant to Chile. == Taxonomy and systematics == The variable oriole was formally described in 1819 with the binomial Agelaius pyrrhopterus. It and its subspecies were long treated as the "pyrrhopterus group" within the epaulet oriole (Icterus cayanensis sensu lato). It was returned to full species status beginning in 2010. The variable oriole has these four subspecies: I. p. periporphyrus (Bonaparte, 1850) I. p. pyrrhopterus (Vieillot, 1819) I. p. tibialis Swainson, 1838 I. p. valenciobuenoi Ihering, HFA, 1902 Some authors include subspecies I. p. valenciobuenoi within either I. p. pyrrhopterus or I. p. tibialis. Subspecies I. p. periporphyrus has also been treated as part of I. p. pyrrhopterus. In addition, some authors have suggested that I. p. tibialis should be treated as a full species. The Clements taxonomy recognizes the distinctiveness of I. p. tibialis within the species, calling it the "variable oriole (yellow-shouldered)" and grouping the other three subspecies as the "variable oriole (chestnut-shouldered)". == Description == The variable oriole is about 20…
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Brazil
+333 birds+23 mammals
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Brazil
+379 birds+5 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKItatiaia National Park
Brazil
+519 birds+12 mammals
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Brazil
+293 birds+4 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKUbajara National Park
Brazil
+122 birds+1 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKIguaçu National Park
Brazil
+387 birds+17 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKIlha Grande National Park
Brazil
+233 birds
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Brazil
+160 birds+5 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra da Capivara National Park
Brazil
+156 birds+6 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra dos Órgãos National Park
Brazil
+446 birds+13 mammals
Granite peaks thrust skyward through the Atlantic Forest canopy in the mountains immediately north of Rio de Janeiro, their bare rock faces rising above a landscape…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKChapada dos Veadeiros National Park
Brazil
+324 birds+6 mammals
Where granite plateaus rise above the cerrado savanna in central Brazil, Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park unfolds across 6,665 square kilometres of some of the world's…
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Brazil
+322 birds+17 mammals
Where the flooded forests of central Brazil meet vast seasonally inundated grasslands, Pantanal Matogrossense National Park sprawls across nearly 2,900 square kilometers of one of the…
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Brazil
+346 birds+5 mammals
Where granite peaks and sandstone cliffs rise abruptly from the Brazilian interior, Chapada Diamantina National Park sprawls across 4,215 square kilometers of some of Brazil's most…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Gandarela National Park
Brazil
+333 birds+3 mammals
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Brazil
+118 birds+6 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKBrasília National Park
Plano Piloto, Brazil
+338 birds+15 mammals
Cerrado grassland and scattered woodland sweep across the central Brazilian plateau where this national park sprawls across more than a thousand square kilometres of the Federal…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKEl Palmar National Park
Distrito Sexto, Argentina
+244 birds+14 mammals
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VIEW NATIONAL PARKRío Pilcomayo National Park
Argentina
+271 birds+13 mammals
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Puerto Iguazú, Argentina
+346 birds+15 mammals
Where the Paraná Plateau plunges toward the Atlantic watershed, nearly 800 square kilometers of subtropical rainforest drape across Misiones Province in a landscape carved by millennia…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKEl Rey National Park
Municipio de Las Lajitas, Argentina
+317 birds+4 mammals
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Municipio de Calilegua, Argentina
+288 birds+8 mammals
Where the eastern Andean slopes plunge into northwestern Argentina's humid subtropics, nearly 2,645 square kilometers of steep terrain and luxuriant forest compose one of South America's…
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Argentina
+168 birds+5 mammals
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Laguna Limpia, Argentina
+231 birds+4 mammals
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VIEW NATURE RESERVEChaco National Park
Municipio de Presidencia de la Plaza, Argentina
+258 birds+7 mammals
Across the humid subtropical lowlands of northeastern Argentina, where the Paraná River basin feeds vast seasonal wetlands and gallery forests, Chaco National Park protects one of…
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