Jirafa del Sur
Photo © John Walker
Photo © John Walker — CC0 1.0 — Source: Wikimedia CommonsThe southern giraffe (Giraffa giraffa), also known as two-horned giraffe, is a species of giraffe native to Southern Africa. The IUCN recognises four giraffe species, with several recognised subspecies. Southern giraffes have rounded or blotched spots, some with star-like extensions on a light tan background, running down to the hooves. They range from South Africa, Angola, Namibia, Botswana, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique. Their approximate population is composed of 44,500 to 50,000 individuals. Giraffes are considered Vulnerable to extinction by the IUCN. == Taxonomy and evolution == Living giraffes were originally classified as one species by Carl Linnaeus in 1758, under the binomial name Cervus camelopardalis. Morten Thrane Brünnich classified the genus Giraffa in 1772. Once considered a subspecies of the conglomerate Giraffa camelopardalis species, recent studies proposed the southern giraffe as a separate species of a reorganised genus Giraffa, under the binomial name Giraffa giraffa. === Subspecies === == Descriptions == The South African subspecies of the southern giraffe has dark, somewhat rounded patches "with some fine projections" on a tawny background colour. The spots extend down the legs and get smaller. The median lump of bulls is less developed. == Distribution and habitat == The southern giraffes live in the…
Mapungubwe National Park
Musina Local Municipality, Botsuana
+132 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Limpopo River carves a boundary between nations, ancient sandstone cliffs rise in sculptured isolation above riverine woodland and […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALChobe National Park
Botsuana
+122 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Zambezi River cuts through northern Botswana, one of Africa’s greatest concentrations of large mammals gathers across flood plains, […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALNxai Pan National Park
Botsuana
+83 aves+19 mamíferos
Where acacia woodland gives way to sweeping grasslands and stark salt pans, a landscape of raw African beauty unfolds across […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALKhaudum National Park
Botsuana
+57 aves+18 mamíferos
Where the Kalahari’s red dunes roll into dense mopane woodland and riverine thickets, a raw and unforgiving landscape rewards those […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALGarden Route National Park
George, Sudáfrica
+126 aves+30 mamíferos
Where fynbos-clad mountains plunge into temperate forests and pristine coastline, one of Africa’s most ecologically diverse reserves sprawls across nearly […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALPilanesberg National Park
Moses Kotane Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+130 aves+30 mamíferos
Where ancient volcanic calderas rise above the surrounding lowveld, a 734-square-kilometre sanctuary unfolds across the North West Province of South […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALMokala National Park
Siyancuma Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+123 aves+30 mamíferos
Where semi-arid savanna meets ancient granite outcrops, a 715-square-kilometre wilderness unfolds across the Northern Cape’s undulating terrain. Mokala’s landscape is […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALKruger National Park
Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+132 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Limpopo River forms a natural frontier, vast savannas sweep across nearly 20,000 square kilometers of pristine African wilderness. […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALBontebok National Park
Swellendam Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+101 aves+30 mamíferos
Dawn breaks over rippling grasslands where the Breede River carves a verdant ribbon through the Western Cape lowlands. This intimate […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALAugrabies Falls National Park
Kai !Garib Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+48 aves+14 mamíferos
Where granite gorges plunge 56 metres into churning white water, the Orange River has carved one of Africa’s most dramatic […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALAddo Elephant National Park
Sundays River Valley Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+129 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite outcrops pierce acacia woodland and dense thicket smothers the Eastern Cape landscape, one of Africa’s most biodiverse reserves […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALIthala Game Reserve
uPhongolo Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+133 aves+29 mamíferos
Where granite ridges thrust upward through acacia woodland, the landscape shifts between intimate valleys and sweeping grasslands across nearly 500 […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALMarakele National Park
Modimolle Local Municipality, Sudáfrica
+122 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite gorges slice through the bushveld and ancient mountains rise in weathered majesty, southern Africa’s most underrated wilderness unfolds […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALKhaudum National Park
Namibia
+46 aves+16 mamíferos
Where mopane woodland gives way to sudden waterhole clearings and ancient elephant paths cross calcrete plains, one of southern Africa’s […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSkeleton Coast Park
Barcelona, Namibia
+28 aves+9 mamíferos
Where the Atlantic’s cold Benguela Current meets the Namib Desert’s endless dunes, one of Africa’s most haunting and biodiverse coastlines […]
VER PUNTO DE OBSERVACIóNNamib-Naukluft National Park
Namibia
+119 aves+30 mamíferos
Where rust-coloured dunes rise like frozen waves against an impossibly blue sky, Africa’s oldest desert unfolds across nearly 95,000 square […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALNkasa Rupara National Park
Namibia
+106 aves+28 mamíferos
Where the Okavango Delta’s papyrus-choked waterways spill into northern Namibia’s borderlands, a landscape of startling contrasts emerges. Sprawling across 518 […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALEtosha National Park
Namibia
+62 aves+30 mamíferos
Brilliant white salt pans stretch endlessly beneath Namibian skies, interrupted by scattered acacia woodlands and mopane scrubland that characterize this […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALNamibRand Nature Reserve
Hammerstein, Namibia
+66 aves+30 mamíferos
Where rust-coloured dunes surrender to sculpted granite outcrops and vast plains stretch toward an endless horizon, one of southern Africa’s […]
VER RESERVA NATURALWaterberg Plateau National Park
Okambukonde, Namibia
+124 aves+31 mamíferos
Where ancient sandstone cliffs rise 200 metres above the surrounding bushveld, a fortress of geology creates one of southern Africa’s […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALMakgadikgadi Pans National Park
Gucta, Botsuana
+107 aves+22 mamíferos
Where salt-crusted flatlands stretch endlessly toward a shimmering horizon, one of Africa’s most extraordinary ecosystems awakens with the rains. The […]
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