rata parda
Photo © Phil James
Photo © Phil James — CC BY 4.0 — Source: iNaturalist photo #191133092La rata gris, rata parda, rata marrón, rata noruega, rata china, guarén o rata de alcantarilla (Rattus norvegicus) es una especie de roedor miomorfo de la familia Muridae. Es una de las ratas más conocidas y comunes; está ligada a las actividades humanas y gracias a ello ha colonizado todo el mundo desde sus orígenes en China, siendo una plaga en algunas zonas. Ha dado origen a las ratas albinas y otras variedades utilizadas por el hombre como animal de laboratorio o doméstico. No se reconocen subespecies.
Serra D’Irta Nature Park
Alcossebre, España
+129 aves+22 mamíferos
Where limestone cliffs plunge into the crystalline Mediterranean, a ribbon of protected coastline unfolds along Spain’s eastern seaboard. The Serra […]
VER PARQUE NATURALS’Albufera Nature Park
Platja de Muro, España
+133 aves+15 mamíferos
Dawn breaks across a mosaic of shallow lagoons and reed beds where the Mediterranean meets one of Europe’s most vital […]
VER PARQUE NATURALMarjal Pego-Oliva Nature Park
Molinell, España
+132 aves+19 mamíferos
Where freshwater marshes meet Mediterranean scrubland, one of Spain’s most vital wetland systems unfolds across the Valencian coast. Brackish lagoons […]
VER PARQUE NATURALPuigventós Nature Reserve
Olesa de Montserrat, España
+123 aves+28 mamíferos
Where the limestone ridges of Catalonia fold into Mediterranean scrubland, a patchwork of cork oak forests and rocky outcrops creates […]
VER RESERVA NATURALStenshuvuds National Park
Skåne län, Suecia
+136 aves+18 mamíferos
Where windswept cliffs plunge toward the Baltic and ancient beech forests cling to limestone slopes, southern Sweden reveals one of […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSöderåsens National Park
Skåne län, Suecia
+130 aves+26 mamíferos
Dramatic limestone gorges slice through beech and oak forest where the Helge River carves its way southward across Skåne’s rolling […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCap de Ferrutx Nature Reserve
Artà, España
+137 aves+12 mamíferos
Where limestone cliffs plunge into crystalline Mediterranean waters, a mosaic of Mediterranean scrubland, pine forest, and rocky terrain defines one […]
VER RESERVA NATURALTeide Natural Monument
La Orotava, España
+126 aves+9 mamíferos
Where the Atlantic swells meet volcanic stone, Spain’s highest peak rises 3,718 metres into crystalline air, its slopes a masterclass […]
VER RESERVA NATURALL’Albufera Nature Park
València, España
+130 aves+22 mamíferos
Dawn breaks over a vast lagoon where freshwater meets saltmarsh, creating one of Spain’s most biodiverse wetland mosaics. This protected […]
VER PARQUE NATURALPilancones Nature Park
Las Tederas, España
+116 aves+4 mamíferos
Where granite peaks rise abruptly from ochre scrubland in Gran Canaria’s southwestern corner, one of Spain’s most dramatic landscapes unfolds. […]
VER PARQUE NATURALLower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park
Dunum, Alemania
+124 aves+28 mamíferos
Tidal mud flats stretch to the horizon where the North Sea exhales and inhales twice daily, sculpting one of Europe’s […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALHamburgisches Wattenmeer National Park
Hamburg, Alemania
+134 aves+21 mamíferos
Where the Elbe River surrenders to the North Sea, a vast tapestry of mud flats, salt marshes, and shallow tidal […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALLower Oder Valley National Park
Schwedt/Oder, Alemania
+124 aves+30 mamíferos
Where two nations’ borders converge along the Oder River, a landscape of wetlands, floodplain forests and oxbow lakes unfolds across […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSchleswig-Holsteinisches Wattenmeer National Park
Alemania
+130 aves+21 mamíferos
Twice daily, the North Sea withdraws from an immense stage of mud, sand, and salt marsh, revealing one of Europe’s […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALTeide National Park
La Orotava, España
+62 aves+4 mamíferos
Where volcanic peaks pierce the clouds at 3,718 metres, Spain’s highest mountain dominates a landscape of raw, otherworldly drama. The […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCaldera de Taburiente National Park
El Paso, España
+69 aves+4 mamíferos
Volcanic amphitheaters of rust-red stone rise nearly 2,400 meters from the island of La Palma, their ancient walls cradling a […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALExmoor National Park
Somerset, Gran Bretaña
+103 aves+21 mamíferos
Windswept moorlands rise abruptly from the Bristol Channel, where heather and gorse blanket rolling uplands carved by Iron Age settlements […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALEryri National Park
Gwynedd, Gran Bretaña
+122 aves+29 mamíferos
Where granite peaks pierce the Welsh sky, alpine meadows cascade into oak-clad valleys and windswept moorlands define the horizon. This […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALLake District National Park
Westmorland and Furness, Gran Bretaña
+124 aves+25 mamíferos
Glacial valleys plunge between fell-sided mountains where slate-grey waters mirror some of England’s most dramatic upland terrain. This landscape of […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALBannau Brycheiniog National Park
Powys, Gran Bretaña
+120 aves+29 mamíferos
Red sandstone peaks rise abruptly from rolling moorland in South Wales, where wind-sculpted ridges and glacial valleys create some of […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALNorth York Moors National Park
North Yorkshire, Gran Bretaña
+128 aves+21 mamíferos
Heather moorlands roll across 554 square miles of the Yorkshire uplands, where rolling hills give way to deep valleys carved […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSouth Downs National Park
Chichester, Gran Bretaña
+122 aves+28 mamíferos
Rolling chalk downlands rise and fall across southern England in a landscape sculpted by millennia of grazing and cultivation. These […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALDartmoor National Park
West Devon, Gran Bretaña
+103 aves+19 mamíferos
Where weathered granite tors pierce the horizon and wind-sculpted moorland sprawls across 368 square miles of southwestern England, a landscape […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALKhao Laem Ya-Mu Ko Samet National Park
Mueang Rayong District, Tailandia
+132 aves+30 mamíferos
Where limestone cliffs plunge into crystalline waters and coastal forests merge with rocky outcrops, a mosaic of Thailand’s most pristine […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSierra de Tejeda, Almijara y Alhama Nature Park
Frigiliana, España
+127 aves+24 mamíferos
Where limestone peaks thrust skyward between the Costa del Sol and the Axarquia plain, dramatic gorges and cascading waterfalls carve […]
VER PARQUE NATURALCabo de Gata-Níjar Nature Park
San José, España
+131 aves+21 mamíferos
Where arid mountains plunge toward an impossibly blue Mediterranean, Spain’s southeastern corner harbors one of Europe’s most dramatically understated wilderness […]
VER PARQUE NATURALPenínsula de Llevant Nature Park
Betlem, España
+138 aves+12 mamíferos
Where Mediterranean limestone cliffs plunge toward turquoise shallows, the eastern peninsula of Mallorca reveals one of Spain’s most ecologically pristine […]
VER PARQUE NATURALSerra de Montsant Nature Park
La Morera de Montsant, España
+129 aves+27 mamíferos
Where limestone ridges thrust skyward above rolling Mediterranean scrubland, a landscape of dramatic contrasts rewards the discerning traveler. Montsant’s jagged […]
VER PARQUE NATURALLagunas de Archidona Nature Reserve
Archidona, España
+133 aves+25 mamíferos
Where shallow lagoons mirror the vast Spanish sky, a patchwork of reed beds and freshwater marshes creates one of Iberia’s […]
VER RESERVA NATURALMont-Saint-Bruno National Park
Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Canadá
+121 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Saint Lawrence lowlands rise into unexpected prominence, a modest but ecologically rich mountain dome commands attention across Quebec’s […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALParcial C Marina de les Medes Nature Reserve
Torroella de Montgrí, España
+121 aves+11 mamíferos
Crystal waters lap against a constellation of seven limestone islands where the Costa Brava meets the Mediterranean, their rocky shores […]
VER RESERVA NATURALL’Empordà Nature Park Marshes
Empuriabrava, España
+127 aves+26 mamíferos
Where the Pyrenean foothills flatten into the Mediterranean, freshwater marshes, reed beds, and lagoons create one of Spain’s most vital […]
VER PARQUE NATURALEbro Delta Natural Park
Eucaliptus, España
+147 aves+6 mamíferos
Where the Ebro River surrenders to the Mediterranean, a vast mosaic of lagoons, reed beds, and salt marshes unfolds across […]
VER PARQUE NATURALDanube Delta Biosphere Reserve
Tulcea, Rumanía
+123 aves+30 mamíferos
Where Europe’s mightiest river dissolves into the Black Sea, a labyrinth of reed beds, shallow lagoons, and floating islands creates […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALEverglades National Park
Monroe County, Estados Unidos
+123 aves+27 mamíferos
Where sawgrass prairie stretches endlessly beneath subtropical skies, a vast wetland wilderness pulses with primordial energy. Spanning over 13,000 square […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCévennes (Cœur) National Park
Vebron, Francia
+120 aves+32 mamíferos
Where granite ridges plunge into serpentine river valleys, a wilderness of schist and limestone unfolds across the Massif Central. Ancient […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALTúria Nature Park
València, España
+103 aves+11 mamíferos
Where limestone cliffs rise dramatically above the sinuous Túria River, one of Spain’s most compelling natural laboratories unfolds across nearly […]
VER PARQUE NATURALParc del Foix
Castellet i la Gornal, España
+111 aves+13 mamíferos
Where limestone cliffs plunge toward the Foix River, a ribbon of Mediterranean riparian woodland winds through steep-sided gorges in Catalonia’s […]
VER PARQUE NATURALParc del Garraf
Rat-Penat, España
+128 aves+11 mamíferos
Where Mediterranean limestone plateaus plunge toward the Catalan coast, sculpted cliffs and hidden ravines create a landscape of stark beauty […]
VER PARQUE NATURALCollserola Nature Park
Barcelona, España
+131 aves+20 mamíferos
Where Mediterranean scrubland rises abruptly from Barcelona’s urban edge, a remarkable patchwork of pine forests, cork woodlands, and rocky limestone […]
VER PARQUE NATURALParc del Montnegre i el Corredor
Font-Montnegre, España
+110 aves+24 mamíferos
Where the Mediterranean scrublands rise into pine-clad ridges, a mosaic of ancient forests and rocky outcrops defines one of Catalonia’s […]
VER PARQUE NATURALŐrség National Park
Kondorfa, Hungría
+65 aves+20 mamíferos
Where the Alps fade into the Carpathian foothills, a gentle mosaic of ancient forests and rolling hills defines one of […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALDuna-Ipoly National Park
Dömös, Hungría
+121 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Danube carves its sinuous path through northern Hungary, limestone ridges rise abruptly from the river valley, their pale […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALFertő–hanság National Park
Fertőszéplak, Hungría
+12 aves+27 mamíferos
Where shallow waters meet vast reed beds beneath wide Hungarian skies, one of Central Europe’s most dynamic wetland complexes unfolds […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCadí Moixeró Nature Park
Bagà, España
+122 aves+30 mamíferos
Cadí-Moixeró Natural Park is one of the largest and most spectacular protected areas in Catalonia, located in the heart of […]
VER PARQUE NATURALMontseny Nature Park
Viladrau, España
+105 aves+22 mamíferos
The Montseny Natural Park is one of Catalonia’s most remarkable protected areas, offering an extraordinary blend of biodiversity, scenic landscapes, […]
VER PARQUE NATURALGwaii Haanas National Park Reserve and Haida Heritage Site
Area E (Moresby Island), Canadá
+61 aves+9 mamíferos
Where temperate rainforests plunge into the Pacific and mist clings to ancient cedar groves, one of North America’s most pristine […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALPoint Pelee National Park
Leamington, Canadá
+125 aves+28 mamíferos
Where Lake Erie’s waters meet a sandy finger of Ontario’s shoreline, one of North America’s most vital migratory corridors pulses […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALBrasília National Park
Plano Piloto, Brasil
+122 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite escarpments rise above the cerrado grasslands of central Brazil, a vast sanctuary unfolds across 1,077 square kilometres of […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSydney Harbour National Park
Sydney, Australia
+131 aves+21 mamíferos
Crystalline waters lap against weathered sandstone headlands where native bushland clings to steep escarpments overlooking one of the world’s most […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALRoyal National Park
Sydney, Australia
+133 aves+24 mamíferos
Sandstone cliffs plunge toward the Tasman Sea along New South Wales’ southern coast, where Royal National Park unfolds across 343 […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALBelair National Park
Adelaide, Australia
+132 aves+19 mamíferos
Where the Adelaide Hills rise dramatically from the surrounding plains, eucalyptus woodlands of remarkable diversity cloak a landscape sculpted by […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALHeathcote National Park
Sydney, Australia
+131 aves+26 mamíferos
Where sandstone ridges rise above eucalyptus woodlands and crystalline creeks carve through ancient valleys, one of Victoria’s most underrated wilderness […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALEspacio Natural Remolar-Filipinas
El Prat del Llobregat, España
+121 aves+28 mamíferos
Where the Llobregat River delta meets the Mediterranean, a patchwork of salt marshes, reed beds, and shallow lagoons creates one […]
VER RESERVA NATURALMontaña de Montserrat Nature Park
Marganell, España
+126 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite monoliths erupt from the Mediterranean scrubland like cathedral spires, an otherworldly landscape unfolds across Catalonia’s most dramatic mountain […]
VER PARQUE NATURALCamargue Regional Nature Park
Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer, Francia
+122 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Rhône Delta sprawls into the Mediterranean, a landscape of stark and haunting beauty emerges—vast salt marshes punctuated by […]
VER PARQUE NATURALKolkheti National Park
Nigvziani, Georgia
+149 aves+6 mamíferos
Where the Caucasus descends to meet the Black Sea, a mosaic of wetlands, reed beds, and coastal lagoons creates one […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALTrialeti Planned National Park
Tbisi, Georgia
+130 aves+21 mamíferos
Where limestone plateaus rise above the Caucasian foothills, a mosaic of oak forests, alpine meadows, and beech woodlands creates one […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALMachakhela Planned National Park
Skurdidi, Georgia
+138 aves+12 mamíferos
Where the Lesser Caucasus mountains plunge toward the lowlands of southern Georgia, a landscape of dramatic contrasts unfolds. Steep limestone […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALRegional Park of the Catalan Pyrenees
Olette, Francia
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite peaks thrust skyward above cloud-laden valleys, a wild tapestry of Mediterranean and alpine ecosystems interweaves across the Franco-Spanish […]
VER RESERVA NATURALD’Armorique Regional Nature Park
Le Faou, Francia
+124 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite ridges meet Atlantic moorland, one of Brittany’s wildest regions reveals itself in layers of ecological richness. The landscape […]
VER PARQUE NATURALCairngorms National Park
Muir, Gran Bretaña
+124 aves+27 mamíferos
Where ancient granite massifs rise above the Scottish Highlands, a subarctic wilderness unfolds across 1,748 square kilometres of raw, elemental […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALStrandzha Nature Park
Kondolovo, Bulgaria
+132 aves+23 mamíferos
Where the Rhodope Mountains descend toward the Black Sea coast, ancient forests rise above limestone plateaus in a tapestry of […]
VER PARQUE NATURALVitosha Nature Park
Chuypetlovo, Bulgaria
+103 aves+12 mamíferos
Where ancient granite peaks rise above the Bulgarian capital, a wild sanctuary unfolds across nearly 27,000 hectares of pristine montane […]
VER PARQUE NATURALVratsa Balkan
Zgorigrad, Bulgaria
+137 aves+19 mamíferos
Where limestone cliffs plunge into deep river canyons and beech forests give way to rocky karst plateaus, one of Bulgaria’s […]
VER RESERVA NATURALNahuel Huapi National Park
Argentina
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite peaks plunge into crystalline alpine lakes, the southern Andes create one of South America’s most dramatic wilderness theaters. […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALMontes de Málaga Nature Park
Málaga, España
+146 aves+12 mamíferos
Where pine forests descend into Mediterranean scrubland and limestone ridges puncture the Andalusian sky, a landscape of remarkable ecological complexity […]
VER PARQUE NATURALLosiny Ostrov National Park
Balashikhinsky District, Rusia
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Ancient pine and birch forests sweep across undulating terrain where the Moskva River winds through Moscow’s northeastern reaches, creating a […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALNalychevo National Park
Nalychevo, Rusia
+86 aves+10 mamíferos
Where volcanic peaks pierce the mist of Russia’s far northeast, a primordial landscape of steaming geothermal springs and pristine river […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCirceo National Park
Italia
+140 aves+10 mamíferos
Where the Tyrrhenian Sea collides with limestone ridges and Mediterranean scrub, an ancient landscape unfolds along Italy’s southern Lazio coast. […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALDelle Incisioni Rupestri di Naquane National Park
Capo di Ponte, Italia
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Where Alpine valleys descend into the Lombardy foothills, glacier-carved granite formations rise in dramatic tiers above the Oglio River valley. […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALDell’Arcipelago Toscano National Park
Italia
+128 aves+22 mamíferos
Azure waters lap against wind-sculpted granite islands where Mediterranean macchia clings to rocky slopes and pine forests crown the hilltops. […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCasentinesi Forests, Monte Falterona, Campigna National Park
Santa Sofia, Italia
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite ridges rise above 1,600 meters through the heart of Tuscany and Romagna, beech forests transition into alpine meadows […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALDell’Appennino Tosco-Emiliano National Park
Reggio nell'Emilia, Italia
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Where the Apennine spine rises between Tuscany and Emilia-Romagna, beech forests give way to windswept alpine meadows and dramatic limestone […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALCilento, Vallo di Diano e Alburni National Park
Campora, Italia
+76 aves+17 mamíferos
Limestone cliffs plunge toward the Tyrrhenian Sea while ancient beech forests crown the interior highlands, creating a mosaic of Mediterranean […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALTaman Negara Bukit Lambir National Park
Miri, Malasia
+137 aves+15 mamíferos
Rainforest cascades down sandstone ridges where crystal streams carve through ancient geology, creating a landscape of profound biological richness in […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALKomodo National Park
Komodo, Indonesia
+69 aves+14 mamíferos
Where volcanic peaks rise dramatically from turquoise waters, a primordial landscape unfolds across three main islands and countless smaller ones […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALKampinos National Park
Gurba, Polonia
+123 aves+30 mamíferos
Vast wetlands and ancient pine forests sprawl across the sandy plains just northwest of Warsaw, where Poland’s largest national park […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALParque Nacional Cerro de la Estrella
México
+123 aves+30 mamíferos
Volcanic ridges rise abruptly from the valley floor south of Mexico City, their slopes clothed in a mosaic of pine-oak […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALParque Nacional Benito Juárez
San Andrés Huayápam, México
+129 aves+30 mamíferos
Towering pine and fir forests blanket the high plateaus of Oaxaca’s Sierra Madre Oriental, where elevation exceeds 3,600 meters and […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSomiedo Natural Park
Pola de Somiedo, España
+120 aves+30 mamíferos
Where granite gorges cleave through the Cantabrian Mountains of northern Spain, alpine meadows roll toward beech and oak forests in […]
VER PARQUE NATURALSierra de Boumort
Segan, España
+125 aves+29 mamíferos
Where granite gorges slice through the Catalan Pyrenees, ancient limestone cliffs rise in dramatic ramparts above dense Mediterranean forests. This […]
VER MONTAñA Y ALTA MONTAñAMontañas de Prades
Capafonts, España
+126 aves+28 mamíferos
Where granite peaks rise abruptly from the Tarragona hinterland, a wild mosaic of pine forests, scrubland, and limestone cliffs creates […]
VER MONTAñA Y ALTA MONTAñAMount Ainos National Park
Sami Municipal Unit, Grecia
+77 aves+6 mamíferos
Where the Ionian Sea meets the limestone heights of Cephalonia, a windswept wilderness of scree slopes and ancient Calabrian pines […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALMount Parnitha National Park
Municipal Unit of Acharnes, Grecia
+135 aves+15 mamíferos
Where granite ridges rise dramatically above the Athenian sprawl, a remarkable wilderness unfolds across nearly 38,000 hectares of Mediterranean terrain. […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSounio National Park
Municipal Unit of Ayios Konstantinos, Grecia
+135 aves+15 mamíferos
Where the Athenian coast fractures into dramatic rocky promontories, ancient marble cliffs plunge toward the Aegean in a landscape that […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALButrint National Park
Vagalat, Albania
+133 aves+17 mamíferos
Where Ionian breezes meet the Corfu Channel, saltmarsh and freshwater lagoons create a mosaic of habitats that pulse with life […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALOlympos National Park
Pieria Regional Unit, Grecia
+133 aves+17 mamíferos
Where the Thessalian plains meet the Mediterranean, granite peaks thrust skyward in defiant majesty, their slopes cloaked in a mosaic […]
VER PARQUE NACIONALSamaria National Park
Chania Regional Unit, Grecia
+138 aves+12 mamíferos
Where granite gorges plunge nearly a kilometer into the Cretan landscape, a dramatic wilderness unfolds across 4,850 hectares of Crete’s […]
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