Brazil
Brazil is one of the world’s greatest wildlife destinations and holds more biodiversity than any other country on Earth. Covering nearly half of South America, Brazil encompasses an extraordinary range of ecosystems, including the Amazon Rainforest, the Pantanal wetlands, the Atlantic Forest, the Cerrado savannah, and vast coastal regions. This immense ecological diversity supports an unparalleled variety of wildlife and makes Brazil a dream destination for nature enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and wildlife photographers.
The country is particularly famous for its iconic mammals. Jaguars roam the wetlands of the Pantanal, which is widely considered the best place in the world to observe and photograph this elusive predator in the wild. Other notable mammals include Giant Otters, Giant Anteaters, Tapirs, Capybaras, Maned Wolves, and a remarkable diversity of monkeys and other primates.
Brazil is equally renowned for its birdlife, with more than 1,900 recorded species. Among the most sought-after are the Hyacinth Macaw, Harpy Eagle, Toco Toucan, Scarlet Macaw, and numerous species of hummingbirds, parrots, and tanagers. The Pantanal and Amazon basin rank among the finest birdwatching destinations on the planet.
The country’s protected areas safeguard some of Earth’s most important ecosystems and provide visitors with unforgettable opportunities to experience wildlife on an extraordinary scale.
Combining unmatched biodiversity, world-class wildlife encounters, iconic species, and vast wilderness landscapes, Brazil stands among the planet’s premier destinations for wildlife travel, birdwatching, and nature photography.
Amazônia National Park
Brazil
+439 birds+6 mammals
Where the Rio Amazonas and its tributaries weave through the heart of Pará state, a vast tapestry of rainforest stretches across 23,611 square kilometers of unbroken…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKAnavilhanas National Park
Brazil
+468 birds+8 mammals
Across the Rio Negro in central Amazonas, an archipelago of over a thousand islands rises from the world's largest rainforest river system, creating a labyrinth of…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKAraucárias National Park
Brazil
+231 birds+3 mammals
Where the southern Brazilian highlands rise into cool temperate forest, Araucárias National Park protects one of the Atlantic Forest's most distinctive ecosystems across 506 square kilometres…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKBrasília National Park
Plano Piloto, Brazil
+338 birds+15 mammals
Cerrado grassland and scattered woodland sweep across the central Brazilian plateau where this national park sprawls across more than a thousand square kilometres of the Federal…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKCabo Orange National Park
Brazil
+12 birds
Where the Amazon's northern frontier meets tidal mangrove forests and flooded grasslands, Cabo Orange National Park sprawls across nearly 15,000 square kilometers of northeastern Brazil's richest…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKCampos Amazónicos National Park
Amazonas, Brazil
+434 birds+7 mammals
Sprawling across the southwestern Amazon basin in Amazonas state, this 27,263-square-kilometre national park encompasses some of the region's most pristine lowland rainforest, where terra firme forest…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKCampos Gerais National Park
Brazil
+143 birds
Where rolling plateaus rise above the Atlantic forest escarpment in Paraná's interior, Campos Gerais National Park unfolds across 539 square kilometers of highland grassland and forest…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKCatimbau National Park
Brazil
+118 birds+6 mammals
Where sandstone plateaus rise from the semi-arid scrublands of northeastern Brazil, Catimbau National Park unfolds across more than 1,000 square kilometres of geological drama and surprising…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKChapada Diamantina National Park
Brazil
+346 birds+5 mammals
Where granite peaks and sandstone cliffs rise abruptly from the Brazilian interior, Chapada Diamantina National Park sprawls across 4,215 square kilometers of some of Brazil's most…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKChapada dos Guimarães National Park
Brazil
+450 birds+1 mammals
Where weathered sandstone plateaus rise above the cerrado grasslands of central Brazil, Chapada dos Guimarães National Park protects 624 square kilometres of ecological transition zone that…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKChapada dos Veadeiros National Park
Brazil
+324 birds+6 mammals
Where granite plateaus rise above the cerrado savanna in central Brazil, Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park unfolds across 6,665 square kilometres of some of the world's…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKEmas National Park
Brazil
+333 birds+23 mammals
Across the high plateaux of central Brazil, where the cerrado grasslands roll toward distant horizons under an immense sky, Emas National Park anchors one of South…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKGuaricana National Park
Brazil
+4 birds+1 mammals
Where the Atlantic Forest transitions toward the interior plateaus of Paraná state, this 829-square-kilometre national park encompasses a mosaic of subtropical forest, riverine corridors, and transitional…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKIguaçu National Park
Brazil
+387 birds+17 mammals
Where the Paraná Plateau plunges toward the Atlantic watershed, six thousand square kilometers of subtropical rainforest cling to steep gorges and river valleys in this corner…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKIlha Grande National Park
Brazil
+233 birds
Across the subtropical plateaus and Atlantic forest remnants of southern Brazil, a vast protected landscape spanning nearly 4,600 square kilometers safeguards one of the continent's most…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKItatiaia National Park
Brazil
+519 birds+12 mammals
Where granite peaks pierce the Atlantic rainforest canopy in southeastern Brazil, Itatiaia National Park rises as one of the country's oldest and most ecologically vital protected…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKJaú National Park
Brazil
+354 birds+3 mammals
Vast floodplain forests and blackwater rivers define this remote corner of western Amazonas, where the Rio Negro and its tributaries have carved an intricate mosaic of…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKLençóis Maranhenses National Park
Brazil
+98 birds+2 mammals
Where white sand dunes rise in dramatic ridges across a coastal lowland, Lençóis Maranhenses National Park reveals one of Brazil's most otherworldly landscapes. Spanning 3,670 square…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKMapinguari National Park
Brazil
+354 birds
Vast tracts of western Amazonian rainforest blanket the remote terrain of this 56,827 square kilometre national park in Amazonas state, where seasonal rivers wind through dense…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKMonte Roraima National Park
Brazil
+226 birds+1 mammals
Where the tepuis rise from the Amazon basin like islands in a sea of forest, Monte Roraima National Park sprawls across 3,714 square kilometres of one…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKPacaás Novos National Park
Brazil
+279 birds+1 mammals
Across the border between Rondônia and Amazonas, vast tracts of humid tropical forest rise and fall in gentle undulations, carved by clear-flowing rivers that feed into…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKPantanal Matogrossense National Park
Brazil
+322 birds+17 mammals
Where the flooded forests of central Brazil meet vast seasonally inundated grasslands, Pantanal Matogrossense National Park sprawls across nearly 2,900 square kilometers of one of the…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKPau Brasil National Park
Brazil
+211 birds
Tropical Atlantic forest cloaks the rolling terrain of northeastern Bahia, where Pau Brasil National Park protects nearly 390 square kilometers of one of Brazil's most biodiverse…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKPeixe National Park Lagoon
Brazil
+293 birds+4 mammals
Where the coastal plains of Rio Grande do Sul meet the Atlantic, Peixe National Park Lagoon sprawls across nearly 2,200 square kilometres of shallow waters, reed…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKPico da Neblina National Park
Brazil
+103 birds
Where the Amazon's western rampart rises into perpetual mist, Pico da Neblina National Park sprawls across more than 33,000 square kilometres of some of Earth's least…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSaint-Hilaire/Lange National Park
Brazil
+225 birds
Subtropical Atlantic forests rise and fall across the plateaus of inland Paraná, where Saint-Hilaire/Lange National Park protects nearly 578 square kilometres of Brazil's most biodiverse woodland…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSão Joaquim National Park
Brazil
+222 birds+9 mammals
Where the southern Brazilian highlands rise above the Atlantic Forest, São Joaquim National Park protects nearly 1,000 square kilometers of montane terrain that shifts between temperate…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra da Bocaina National Park
Brazil
+441 birds+5 mammals
Where the escarpment of the Serra da Bocaina rises sharply from the Atlantic coastal plain, tropical rainforest cloaks steep mountainsides that climb toward peaks exceeding 2,000…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra da Capivara National Park
Brazil
+156 birds+6 mammals
Across the semi-arid plateaus and deeply incised canyons of northeastern Brazil, where Piauí's ancient sandstone formations rise and fall in weathered waves, Serra da Capivara National…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra da Cutia National Park
Brazil
+2 birds
Rainforest plateaus rise abruptly from the Amazon basin in northwestern Brazil, their serrated ridges and deep ravines creating a landscape where terra firme forest dominates the…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Cipó National Park
Brazil
+379 birds+5 mammals
Where granite escarpments rise above the Atlantic Forest transition zone in southeastern Brazil, Serra do Cipó National Park unfolds across a landscape of dramatic ridges, cascading…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Divisor National Park
Brazil
+448 birds+10 mammals
Where the western Amazon meets the Andes foothills, Serra do Divisor National Park sprawls across one of South America's most biodiverse and least accessible frontiers. Spanning…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Gandarela National Park
Brazil
+333 birds+3 mammals
Where granite massifs rise through Atlantic Forest in southeastern Brazil's highlands, Serra do Gandarela National Park protects nearly 1,000 square kilometres of montane terrain that few…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Itajaí National Park
Brazil
+227 birds+2 mammals
Where the Atlantic rainforest rises steeply from the coastal plains of Santa Catarina, Serra do Itajaí National Park spreads across 1,136 square kilometres of montane wilderness…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Pardo National Park
Brazil
+153 birds
Vast upland forests and weathered plateaus define this 7,129-square-kilometre protected expanse in the heart of Pará's remote interior, where ancient bedrock and swollen rivers have carved…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra do Teixeira National Park
Brazil
+160 birds+5 mammals
Rugged plateaus and deep escarpments define this 3,112-square-kilometre sweep of the Brazilian Northeast, where the crystalline bedrock of the Borborema Plateau rises abruptly from the surrounding…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra dos Órgãos National Park
Brazil
+446 birds+13 mammals
Granite peaks thrust skyward through the Atlantic Forest canopy in the mountains immediately north of Rio de Janeiro, their bare rock faces rising above a landscape…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSerra Geral National Park
Brazil
+211 birds+2 mammals
Where basalt cliffs and sandstone escarpments rise above the subtropical forests of southern Brazil, Serra Geral National Park preserves one of the Atlantic region's most dramatic…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSete Cidades National Park
Brazil
+125 birds+1 mammals
Sete Cidades sprawls across 113 square kilometres of northeastern Brazil's interior plateau, where weathered sandstone formations rise dramatically from the cerrado landscape. The park's geology tells…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKSuperagui National Park
Brazil
+246 birds+2 mammals
Where the Atlantic rainforest meets the subtropical coast of Paraná, Superagui National Park sprawls across more than 1,000 square kilometres of one of Brazil's most biodiverse…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKTijuca National Park
Brazil
+317 birds+13 mammals
Where the Atlantic forest rises steeply from Rio de Janeiro's urban edge, Tijuca National Park encompasses a landscape of dramatic granite peaks, cascading waterfalls, and closed-canopy…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKUbajara National Park
Brazil
+122 birds+1 mammals
Granite peaks rise sharply from the humid tropical forests of northeastern Brazil, where Ubajara's 234 square kilometres straddle the transition between Atlantic rainforest and drier cerrado…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKViruá National Park
Brazil
+389 birds+6 mammals
Across the northern frontier of Roraima, where the forest canopy rises from ancient Amazonian lowlands, Viruá National Park protects nearly 3,700 square kilometres of terra firme…
VIEW NATIONAL PARKNo community observations in this country yet — visit a hotspot and start an observation list.