Name: Magura National Park
Address: Kotań, Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland

Where the Pieniny Mountains rise in soft folds across the Subcarpathian landscape, Magura National Park spans 635 square kilometres of mixed deciduous and coniferous woodland, limestone gorges, and river valleys that have shaped the ecology of southeastern Poland for millennia. The park's terrain is defined by gentle slopes and weathered karst features—sinkholes, springs, and cave systems that feed underground streams—creating a mosaic of microhabitats across its modest elevation range. Beech and oak forests dominate the higher plateaus, while spruce and fir establish themselves in sheltered valleys and on north-facing slopes where moisture persists through the growing season. The Dunajec and Poprad rivers cut through the park, their corridors supporting riparian vegetation and creating refuges for woodland songbirds, birds of prey, and small forest mammals adapted to the cool, humid climate of the Carpathian foothills. Amphibians thrive in the park's numerous springs and seepage areas, and the limestone substrate supports a rich community of invertebrates that forms the foundation of the park's food web.