Fundy National Park of Canada

National Park · Canada

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Photo © Sean McGrath from Saint John, NB, Canada — CC BY 4.0 — Source: Wikimedia Commons

Where the Bay of Fundy's tidal rhythms sculpt the Maritime landscape, a compact wilderness of 345 square kilometres unfolds across Nova Scotia's southeastern shore. Dramatic sea cliffs tower above cobbled beaches, while inland forests of spruce and fir give way to river valleys carved deep into the Acadian plateau. Salt marshes, freshwater wetlands, and boreal woodland create a mosaic of habitats that shift with elevation and proximity to the Atlantic. This ecological diversity, compressed into relatively intimate terrain, makes the park a living laboratory where temperate and boreal worlds converge, where the pulse of tidal cycles governs both predator and prey.

For wildlife photographers and birdwatchers, the rewards justify a pilgrimage here. Migrating warblers carpet the canopy each spring and autumn, while resident populations of moose, white-tailed deer, and black bear move predictably through accessible valleys. The bay's nutrient-rich waters attract seals and seabirds, particularly in late summer. Golden light at dawn illuminates the red sandstone cliffs, and the park's compact layout means world-class wildlife encounters require surprisingly modest effort. This is premium viewing without the crowds.

Website pc.gc.ca/en/pn-np/nb/fundy

Dark-eyed Junco

Junco Ojioscuro

Corvus brachyrhynchos

Cuervo Americano

Melospiza melodia

Chingolo Cantor

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

Pigargo Americano

Black-capped Chickadee

Poecile atricapillus

Carbonero Cabecinegro

Downy Woodpecker

Dryobates pubescens

Pico Pubescente

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Sitta canadensis

trepador canadiense

Golden-crowned Kinglet

Regulus satrapa

Reyezuelo sátrapa

American Black Duck

Ánade sombrío

Hairy Woodpecker

Leuconotopicus villosus

Red-tailed Hawk

Buteo jamaicensis

busardo colirrojo

Great Blue Heron

Pileated Woodpecker

Dryocopus pileatus

Picamaderos Norteamericano

Ring-billed Gull

Larus delawarensis

Gaviota de Delaware

Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

Cárabo norteamericano

Belted Kingfisher

Megaceryle alcyon

Martín gigante norteamericano

Double-crested Cormorant

Nannopterum auritum

Cormorán orejudo

Northern Flicker

Colaptes auratus

Carpintero escapulario dorado

Certhia americana

Agateador Americano

Black-backed Woodpecker

Picoides arcticus

Loxia curvirostra

Piquituerto común

Northern Cardinal

Cardinalis cardinalis

Cardenal norteño

Northern Shrike

Lanius borealis

Alcaudón boreal

Ruby-crowned Kinglet

Corthylio calendula

Reyezuelo rubí

Cardellina canadensis

Reinita Canadiense

Wilson's Warbler

Cardellina pusilla

Reinita de Wilson

Broad-winged Hawk

Buteo platypterus

busardo aliancho

Boreal Chickadee

Poecile hudsonicus

Carbonero Boreal

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Halcón peregrino

Red Fox Sparrow

Passerella iliaca

Chingolo Zorruno

Histrionicus histrionicus

Greater Yellowlegs

Tringa melanoleuca

Archibebe patigualdo grande

American Goshawk

Astur atricapillus

Azor Norteamericano

Great Horned Owl

Bubo virginianus

Búho americano

Philadelphia Vireo

Vireo philadelphicus

Vireo de Filadelfia

Northern House Wren

Troglodytes aedon

Chochín criollo

Rusty Blackbird

Euphagus carolinus

Zanate Canadiense

Anas platyrhynchos

Bonasa umbellus

Grévol engolado

Canachites canadensis

Gallo Canadiense

Yellow-bellied Sapsucker

Sphyrapicus varius

Chupasavia norteño

American Herring Gull

Larus smithsonianus

Gaviota argéntea americana

Troglodytes hiemalis

Chochín hiemal

Melospiza georgiana

Chingolo Pantanero

Yellow-billed Cuckoo

Coccyzus americanus

Cuclillo Piquigualdo

Zenaida macroura

Zenaida Huilota

Haemorhous purpureus

Camachuelo purpúreo

Common Starling

Sturnus vulgaris

Estornino Pinto

American Tree Sparrow

Spizelloides arborea

Chingolo arbóreo

Evening Grosbeak

Hesperiphona vespertina

Picogordo Vespertino

Aguilucho pálido

Branta canadensis

Barnacla canadiense grande

Ring-necked Duck

Aythya collaris

Porrón acollarado

Common Merganser

Mergus merganser

Acanthis flammea

Pardillo norteño

White-winged Scoter

Melanitta deglandi

Negrón aliblanco

Catharus guttatus

Zorzalito Colirrufo

American Yellow Warbler

Setophaga aestiva

Reinita Amarilla

Eastern Kingbird

Tyrannus tyrannus

Tirano Oriental

Setophaga pinus

Reinita del pinar

Tennessee Warbler

Leiothlypis peregrina

Reinita de Tennessee

Orange-crowned Warbler

Leiothlypis celata

Reinita Coroninaranja

Setophaga coronata

Reinita Coronada

Chipping Sparrow

Spizella passerina

Chingolo Cejiblanco

Sayornis phoebe

Hirundo rustica

Golondrina común

American Goldfinch

Jilguero Yanqui

Mangrove Warbler

Setophaga petechia

Reinita de manglar

Black-throated Green Warbler

Setophaga virens

Reinita Dorsiverde

Northern Parula

Setophaga americana

Parula norteña

White-throated Sparrow

Zonotrichia albicollis

Chingolo Gorjiblanco

Swainson's Thrush

Catharus ustulatus

Zorzalito de Swainson

Black-and-white Warbler

Mniotilta varia

Reinita Trepadora

Butorides virescens

Solitary Sandpiper

Tringa solitaria

Andarríos solitario

Eastern Wood Pewee

Contopus virens

Black-throated Blue Warbler

Setophaga caerulescens

Reinita Azulada

American Redstart

Setophaga ruticilla

Candelita norteña

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris

Colibrí gorjirrubí

Spotted Sandpiper

Actitis macularius

Andarríos maculado

Yellow-bellied Flycatcher

Empidonax flaviventris

Mosquero Ventriamarillo

Alder Flycatcher

Empidonax alnorum

Mosquero Alisero

Savannah Sparrow

Passerculus sandwichensis

Chingolo Sabanero

Pandion haliaetus

Águila pescadora

Turdus migratorius

Bay-breasted Warbler

Setophaga castanea

Reinita castaña

Blackpoll Warbler

Setophaga striata

Reinita Estriada

Falco columbarius

Blackburnian Warbler

Setophaga fusca

Reinita Gorjinaranja

Blue-headed Vireo

Vireo solitarius

Vireo Solitario

Magnolia Warbler

Setophaga magnolia

Reinita de Magnolia

Least Flycatcher

Empidonax minimus

Mosquero mínimo

Chestnut-sided Warbler

Setophaga pensylvanica

Reinita de Pensilvania

Eastern Bluebird

Azulejo Oriental

Dolichonyx oryzivorus

Tordo charlatán

Bombycilla cedrorum

ampelis americano

Passerina cyanea

Azulillo índigo

Common Yellowthroat

Geothlypis trichas

Mascarita común

Seiurus aurocapilla

Reinita Hornera

Vireo olivaceus

Dumetella carolinensis

Pájaro gato gris

Great Black-backed Gull

Gavión atlántico

Somateria mollissima

Semipalmated Plover

Charadrius semipalmatus

Chorlitejo Semipalmeado

Least Sandpiper

Calidris minutilla

Correlimos Menudillo

Cyanocitta cristata

Two-barred Crossbill

Loxia leucoptera

Piquituerto Aliblanco

Jilguero de los pinos

American Woodcock

Chocha Americana

Perisoreus canadensis

Arrendajo Canadiense

Cape May Warbler

Setophaga tigrina

Reinita Atigrada

Mourning Warbler

Geothlypis philadelphia

Reinita plañidera

Setophaga palmarum

Reinita Palmera

Nashville Warbler

Leiothlypis ruficapilla

Reinita de Nashville

Sharp-shinned Hawk

Accipiter striatus

Gavilán americano

Bucephala albeola

Porrón albeola

Melanitta americana

Negrón americano

Quiscalus quiscula

Hooded Merganser

Lophodytes cucullatus

Serreta Capuchona

Tachycineta bicolor

Golondrina Bicolor

Red-winged Blackbird

Agelaius phoeniceus

Sargento Alirrojo

Blue-grey Gnatcatcher

Polioptila caerulea

Perlita Grisilla

Chondestes grammacus

Chingolo arlequín

Marmota canadiense

North American Beaver

Castor canadensis

Castor Americano

North American River Otter

Lontra canadensis

Nutria de río norteamericana

Visón americano

Northern Raccoon

Northern Flying Squirrel

Glaucomys sabrinus

Ardilla voladora norteña

American Ermine

Mustela richardsonii

Armiño Americano

Pekania pennanti

Marta pescadora

Southern Red-backed Vole

Clethrionomys gapperi

Topillo de Espalda Roja Sureño

Star-nosed Mole

Condylura cristata

Topo Nariz de Estrella

American Black Bear

Ursus americanus

Oso negro americano

Eastern Chipmunk

Tamias striatus

Ardilla Listada del Este Americano

Little Brown Myotis

Myotis lucifugus

Miotis norteamericano

North American Red Squirrel

Tamiasciurus hudsonicus

Ardilla roja americana

Lepus americanus

Liebre americana

White-tailed Deer

Odocoileus virginianus

Venado de cola blanca

North American Porcupine

Erethizon dorsatum

Puercoespín norteamericano

American Marten

Martes americana

Lynx canadensis

Lince canadiense

Eptesicus fuscus

Murciélago moreno norteamericano

Eastern Woodland Jumping Mouse

Napaeozapus insignis

Ratón Saltador de Pantano

Eastern Deermouse

Peromyscus maniculatus

Ratón norteamericano

Musaraña enmascarada

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